After a Fire

Understand the impacts of wildfires and discover how to support recovery and restoration.

What to do after a fire?

1 – Immediate safety measures

  • Do not return home until fire officials say it’s safe.
  • Check for flare-ups: hotspots, embers, or smoldering areas (especially near the attic and roof).
  • Watch out for hazards: collapsed structures, exposed wires, broken utilities.
  • Report emergencies: Call 112.
  • Keep children away from the burned site.

2 – Prevention of rekindling

  • Continue monitoring the area for days.
  • Avoid using exposed electrical systems.
  • Help authorities with surveillance if requested.

3 – Environmental and structural impacts

  • Burned vegetation can lead to erosion, runoff, and flooding.
  • Soil may be hardened, affecting water absorption.
  • Damage to fences, pipelines, and drainage systems is common.
  • Forest services may apply mulch, restore slopes, and clear debris.

4 – Emotional well-being

  • It’s normal to feel overwhelmed.
  • Seek help from local mental health services.
  • Take care of yourself and support others.
  • Use age-appropriate resources for children and teens.

5 – Air and water quality

  • Protect from ash: Use respirators, wear gloves and long clothing.
  • Children should not help with cleanup.
  • Check air quality on official platforms.
  • If using a private well, test water quality before use.